The humble yet iconic enfrijoladas are a staple in many Mexican households, known for their rich, comforting flavor and simple preparation. Soft corn tortillas are bathed in a velvety black bean sauce, then finished with classic toppings like queso fresco, crema, onion, and avocado.
This dish is a delicious way to use leftover beans or tortillas, and it can be easily adjusted for vegan or dairy-free preferences. It’s hearty, satisfying, and deeply rooted in tradition, making it perfect for a quick weekday dinner or a special Sunday brunch with a warm cup of café de olla.
Full Recipe:
Ingredients:
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2 cups cooked black beans (or 1 can, drained and rinsed)
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1 cup vegetable broth or water
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1/4 onion, chopped
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1 garlic clove
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1 tablespoon lard or vegetable oil
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Salt to taste
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8 corn tortillas
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1/2 cup crumbled queso fresco
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1/2 cup crema (or sour cream)
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1/4 cup chopped onion (for topping)
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1 avocado, sliced (optional)
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Fresh cilantro, for garnish
Directions:
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In a blender, combine black beans, onion, garlic, and broth. Blend until smooth and creamy.
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In a skillet, heat lard or oil over medium heat. Pour in the blended bean mixture and simmer for 5-6 minutes until thickened. Season with salt.
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Meanwhile, warm the tortillas slightly to make them pliable.
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Dip each tortilla into the warm bean sauce, making sure it’s well coated.
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Fold the tortilla in half or roll it up and place on a plate. Repeat with all tortillas.
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Pour additional bean sauce over the plated enfrijoladas.
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Top with crumbled queso fresco, chopped onion, crema, avocado slices (if using), and fresh cilantro.
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Serve warm.
Prep Time: 10 minutes | Cooking Time: 10 minutes | Total Time: 20 minutes
Kcal: 290 kcal | Servings: 4 servings
Enfrijoladas Mexicanas – The Ultimate Guide to This Comforting Classic
When it comes to authentic Mexican comfort food, few dishes are as simple yet soul-satisfying as Enfrijoladas. Hailing from the heart of Mexico, this traditional dish wraps together the rich legacy of indigenous cuisine with everyday ingredients like beans, corn tortillas, and fresh cheese.
While enchiladas are more globally known, enfrijoladas are often the unsung heroes of many Mexican homes. Made by smothering tortillas in a smooth black bean sauce and topping them with cheese, crema, and other simple garnishes, this dish is a staple on breakfast and lunch tables, offering both nutrition and nostalgia.
Let’s take a deep dive into the world of enfrijoladas, where they come from, how to prepare them, and why they should absolutely be on your weekly meal plan.
A Brief History of Enfrijoladas
The name enfrijolada comes from the Spanish word frijol, meaning bean. This dish has deep indigenous roots, dating back to pre-Hispanic times when beans and corn were the two central ingredients in the Mesoamerican diet. The Aztecs and Mayans relied heavily on these staples, often combining them into dishes that provided energy and sustenance.
Enfrijoladas are thought to be one of the oldest cooked preparations combining the bean and tortilla. Unlike enchiladas, which are often spicy and filled with meat, enfrijoladas are more subtle in flavor, creamy in texture, and vegetarian by nature, though they can easily be adapted with various fillings.
What makes enfrijoladas unique is their simplicity. They represent the kind of cooking that’s rooted in necessity but elevated by tradition, an everyday meal made from leftovers, transformed into something truly memorable.
What Makes Enfrijoladas Special?
There are countless reasons why enfrijoladas are beloved by home cooks, families, and even chefs across Mexico:
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Simple, Accessible Ingredients
You likely already have everything in your pantry: cooked black beans (or canned), onion, garlic, oil, tortillas, and toppings like cheese or avocado. -
Affordable and Filling
With protein-rich beans and hearty tortillas, enfrijoladas make a satisfying meal without breaking the bank. -
Fast to Prepare
From start to finish, this dish can be on your table in under 30 minutes. Ideal for busy weeknights or quick lunches. -
Highly Customizable
Whether you’re vegan, vegetarian, gluten-free, or a meat lover, enfrijoladas can adapt to your needs. -
Nostalgic and Comforting
For many, this dish is tied to childhood memories, school lunches, or lazy weekend mornings with family.
A Closer Look at the Ingredients
Let’s break down the key components of enfrijoladas and their role in flavor and texture:
1. Black Beans (Frijoles Negros)
Traditionally, frijoles negros are used to make the sauce. They’re boiled with onion, garlic, and sometimes epazote, then blended into a silky purée. You can use canned beans in a pinch, but nothing beats freshly cooked beans for depth of flavor.
Pro Tip: Always reserve some bean cooking liquid to help adjust the sauce consistency.
2. Corn Tortillas
The vehicle of this dish, corn tortillas are lightly warmed or pan-fried to make them pliable. In many homes, yesterday’s tortillas are given new life through enfrijoladas.
3. Queso Fresco
Mild, crumbly, and lightly salty, queso fresco balances the earthy beans and adds a creamy touch. Other great alternatives include cotija, panela, or even shredded mozzarella.
4. Crema
Mexican crema is a lightly tangy, pourable cream. It gives the dish a smooth finish and contrasts beautifully with the bean sauce.
5. Toppings
Chopped onion, fresh cilantro, avocado slices, jalapeños, or even shredded lettuce can be used to finish the dish. These toppings provide texture, freshness, and visual appeal.
Popular Variations
No two families make enfrijoladas the same way. Across regions and households, you’ll find endless variations:
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With Fillings: Some cooks add shredded chicken, scrambled eggs, or even chorizo inside the tortillas before dipping them in the bean sauce.
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Different Beans: Pinto beans or even red beans can be used instead of black, depending on regional availability.
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Spicy Bean Sauce: For heat lovers, chipotle peppers or dried chile de árbol can be blended with the beans.
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Vegan Enfrijoladas: Skip the dairy and use vegan cheese or extra avocado. The beans provide all the protein you need.
Tips for the Perfect Enfrijoladas
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Warm Your Tortillas
Cold or dry tortillas will crack. Lightly warm them on a skillet or microwave to make folding easier. -
Adjust Sauce Thickness
The bean sauce should coat the tortillas well without being too thick or runny. Add more broth or water as needed while blending. -
Layer Flavors
Sautéing garlic and onion before blending with the beans deepens the flavor profile. -
Don’t Overstuff
If adding fillings, don’t overload the tortillas. A little goes a long way and helps maintain structure.
Serving Suggestions
Enfrijoladas are extremely versatile when it comes to serving:
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Breakfast or Brunch: Serve with scrambled eggs and fresh orange juice.
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Lunch or Light Dinner: Pair with a side salad or pickled vegetables.
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Add Rice: Serve with Mexican red rice or a scoop of guacamole for a heartier plate.
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With Salsa: A drizzle of salsa roja or verde can add contrast and spice.
Nutritional Benefits
Enfrijoladas are as nourishing as they are comforting. Black beans are a powerhouse of:
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Plant-based protein
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Fiber for digestion
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Essential minerals like iron and magnesium
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Antioxidants
Combined with corn tortillas, they provide a complete protein—an excellent option for vegetarians and vegans alike.
When to Make Enfrijoladas
This dish fits into any occasion:
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Quick Weeknight Dinner – 20 minutes and you’re done.
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Meatless Monday – Completely plant-based and satisfying.
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Family Gathering – Make a large batch and serve buffet-style.
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Leftover Magic – Use leftover beans and tortillas creatively.
Conclusion
Enfrijoladas are a shining example of how traditional Mexican cuisine turns humble ingredients into an unforgettable dish. Rooted in history and bursting with flavor, they’re more than just a quick meal, they’re a celebration of culture, community, and comfort.
Whether you’re trying them for the first time or recreating a beloved family recipe, enfrijoladas are easy to fall in love with. They’re the kind of dish that warms your soul, fills your belly, and keeps you coming back for more.
So next time you’re staring at a can of beans and a stack of tortillas, skip the same-old-same and give enfrijoladas a try. Your taste buds (and family) will thank you.